(16563) Ob Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 30 January 1992 by E. W. Elst at La Silla.

The 3700-km-long Ob river has its source in the Altai mountains of central Asia. After passing Novosibirsk and the swampy forests of the Tomks region, the Ob joins the Irtish. In Apr. 1740, on his way to observe a transit of Mercury, Joseph-Nicolas Delisle traveled on the frozen Ob with horses and sledges.Naming citation (20060613/MPCPages.arc), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Ob is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsObOb

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Ob is 3.27 au from the Sun and 4.20 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number16563
Provisional designation1992 BF2
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter15.5 km (#3,010 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.0560
Absolute magnitude (H)12.81
Orbital period5.54 years
Semi-major axis3.13 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.84 – 3.42 au
Eccentricity0.0929
Inclination12.5°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.87 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 30 January 1992

More named asteroids discovered by E. W. Elst