(52301) Qumran Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 9 September 1991 by Borngen, F., Schmadel, L. D. at Tautenburg.

Qumran, situated on the shore of Dead Sea, is the region where numerous Scrolls, 2000 years old, were discovered in caves. Owners of these notable scripts were members of the Qumran community of Essenes. The ruins of their buildings were excavated beginning in 1949.Naming citation (20030501/MPCPages.arc), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Qumran is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsQumranQumran

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Qumran is 1.90 au from the Sun and 1.29 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number52301
Provisional designation1991 RQ2
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Rotation period3.23 hours
Absolute magnitude (H)16.33
Orbital period3.52 years
Semi-major axis2.31 au
Perihelion – aphelion1.78 – 2.84 au
Eccentricity0.229
Inclination5.40°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)0.789 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 9 September 1991

More named asteroids discovered by Borngen, F., Schmadel, L. D.