(10012) Tmutarakania Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 3 September 1978 by Chernykh, N. S., Karachkina, L. G. at Nauchnyj.

Tmutarakania was a Russian principality in the Tamanian peninsula from the tenth to the twelfth centuries.Naming citation (20010309/MPCPages.arc), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Tmutarakania is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsTmutarakaniaTmutarakania

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Tmutarakania is 2.90 au from the Sun and 3.89 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number10012
Provisional designation1978 RE3
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter4.02 km (#12,693 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.190
Absolute magnitude (H)14.74
Orbital period3.82 years
Semi-major axis2.44 au
Perihelion – aphelion1.98 – 2.90 au
Eccentricity0.188
Inclination1.56°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)0.987 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.