(2778) Tangshan Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 14 December 1979 by Purple Mountain Observatory at Nanking.

Where Tangshan is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsTangshanTangshan

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Tangshan is 2.34 au from the Sun and 2.85 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number2778
Provisional designation1979 XP
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter12.5 km (#3,888 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.0440
Rotation period3.46 hours
Spectral typeCb
Absolute magnitude (H)13.45
Orbital period3.45 years
Semi-major axis2.28 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.00 – 2.56 au
Eccentricity0.122
Inclination4.62°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.01 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 14 December 1979

More named asteroids discovered by Purple Mountain Observatory