(3494) Purple Mountain Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 7 December 1980 by Purple Mountain Observatory at Nanking.

Where Purple Mountain is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsPurple MountainPurple Mountain

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Purple Mountain is 2.05 au from the Sun and 1.72 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number3494
Provisional designation1980 XW
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter6.51 km (#8,242 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.347
Rotation period5.86 hours
Absolute magnitude (H)12.88
Orbital period3.60 years
Semi-major axis2.35 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.04 – 2.66 au
Eccentricity0.132
Inclination5.83°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.03 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 7 December 1980

More named asteroids discovered by Purple Mountain Observatory