(13037) Potosi Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 2 March 1990 by E. W. Elst at La Silla.

Potosi, a famous mining town in Bolivia, was founded in 1546. During 1556-1783 almost 45~000 tons of pure silver were mined from the Cerro Rico, with 7000 tons going to the Spanish monarchy. Thousands of Incan workers died from exhaustion and mercury poisoning. They were replaced by African slaves.Naming citation (20091004/MPCPages.arc), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Potosi is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsPotosiPotosi

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Potosi is 2.43 au from the Sun and 2.40 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number13037
Provisional designation1990 EN3
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter3.25 km (#14,608 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.221
Absolute magnitude (H)14.84
Orbital period3.39 years
Semi-major axis2.26 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.06 – 2.46 au
Eccentricity0.0882
Inclination5.17°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.05 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 2 March 1990

More named asteroids discovered by E. W. Elst