(21054) Ojmjakon Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 15 November 1990 by E. W. Elst at La Silla.

The coldest city on earth, Ojmjakon, lies in the Republic of Yakutia (Siberia, Russia), in the valley of the upper Indigirka river, at 740 meters above sea level. With an average temperature of –48°C in January, it has a lowest record of –70°C.Naming citation (WGSBN Bull. 3, #13, 13), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Ojmjakon is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsOjmjakonOjmjakon

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Ojmjakon is 2.84 au from the Sun and 1.89 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number21054
Provisional designation1990 VL5
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter10.5 km (#4,803 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.145
Absolute magnitude (H)12.67
Orbital period5.23 years
Semi-major axis3.01 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.71 – 3.31 au
Eccentricity0.1000
Inclination11.6°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.70 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 15 November 1990

More named asteroids discovered by E. W. Elst