(2131) Mayall Inner Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 3 September 1975 by A. R. Klemola at Mount Hamilton.

Named in honor of Nicholas U. Mayall, director of the Kitt Peak National Observatory during 1960-1971. It was under his direction that the planning and construction of a major portion of the astronomical facilities at the Kitt Peak and Cerro Tololo observatories were accomplished. He was on the Lick Observatory staff from 1945 to 1960. His major research contribution spans the domains of nebular spectroscopy, radial velocities of globular clusters and planetary nebulae, and the redshifts and internal motions of galaxies.Naming citation (MPC 5848), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Mayall is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsMayallMayall

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Mayall is 1.94 au from the Sun and 2.71 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number2131
Provisional designation1975 RA
Orbit classInner Main-belt Asteroid
Diameter8.25 km (#6,349 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.244
Rotation period2.57 hours
Spectral typeS
Absolute magnitude (H)12.8
Orbital period2.59 years
Semi-major axis1.89 au
Perihelion – aphelion1.68 – 2.10 au
Eccentricity0.111
Inclination34.0°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)0.693 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also named after someone called Nicholas

Also discovered on 3 September 1975

More named asteroids discovered by A. R. Klemola