(120131) MAVEN Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 26 March 2003 by LONEOS at Anderson Mesa.

MAVEN (launched 2013) is a NASA Mars orbiter with a primary mission to study the Mars atmosphere and its evolution. Shortly after arrival at Mars, C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) had a close encounter with the planet. MAVEN observed the aftermath of the comet's intense meteor shower, detecting abundant meteoric metals.Naming citation (WGSBN Bull. 3, #12, 15), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where MAVEN is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsMAVENMAVEN

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: MAVEN is 3.40 au from the Sun and 2.40 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number120131
Provisional designation2003 FX119
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Absolute magnitude (H)16.08
Orbital period5.25 years
Semi-major axis3.02 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.59 – 3.45 au
Eccentricity0.141
Inclination0.742°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.58 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 26 March 2003

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