(8277) Machu-Picchu Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 8 April 1991 by E. W. Elst at La Silla.

Machu-Picchu, “old peak”, 2350 meters high, is the site of ancient Inca ruins about 80 km nortwest of Cuzco. When he discovered the nearly intact pre-Columbian ruins, Hiram Bingham thought he had found the “lost city of the Incas”, but the building style suggests it was the palace of Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui (c. 1438-1471).Naming citation (20030106/MPCPages.arc), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Machu-Picchu is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsMachu-PicchuMachu-Picchu

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Machu-Picchu is 2.60 au from the Sun and 2.13 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number8277
Provisional designation1991 GV8
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter6.99 km (#7,664 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.0540
Absolute magnitude (H)14.88
Orbital period3.80 years
Semi-major axis2.44 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.25 – 2.62 au
Eccentricity0.0753
Inclination2.07°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.26 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 8 April 1991

More named asteroids discovered by E. W. Elst