(3040) Kozai Mars-crossing Asteroid

Discovered on 23 January 1979 by W. Liller at Cerro Tololo.

Where Kozai is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsKozaiKozai

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Kozai is 1.89 au from the Sun and 2.75 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number3040
Provisional designation1979 BA
Orbit classMars-crossing Asteroid
Diameter3.38 km (#14,281 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.479
Rotation period4.52 hours
Spectral typeS
Absolute magnitude (H)13.88
Orbital period2.50 years
Semi-major axis1.84 au
Perihelion – aphelion1.47 – 2.21 au
Eccentricity0.200
Inclination46.6°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)0.639 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

More named asteroids discovered by W. Liller