(85) Io Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 19 September 1865 by C. H. F. Peters at Clinton.

Where Io is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsIoIo

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Io is 2.99 au from the Sun and 3.06 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number85
Provisional designationA865 SA
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter155 km (#75 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.0666
Rotation period6.88 hours
Spectral typeFC
Absolute magnitude (H)7.93
Orbital period4.32 years
Semi-major axis2.65 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.14 – 3.17 au
Eccentricity0.193
Inclination12.0°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.16 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

More named asteroids discovered by C. H. F. Peters