(2161) Grissom Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 17 October 1963 by Indiana University at Brooklyn.

Named in memory of Virgil I. “Gus” Grissom (1926-1967), one of the seven Mercury astronauts. On 1961 July 21, as pilot of the Mercury-Redstone 4 suborbital mission, he became the second American in space. In 1965 he commanded a three-orbit mission, the first manned Gemini flight. As command pilot of Apollo 1, he lost his life in the tragic fire in that spacecraft. Name proposed by D. Owings and F. K. Edmondson. Citation prepared by Muriel M. Thorne, NASA.Naming citation (MPC 5848), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Grissom is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsGrissomGrissom

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Grissom is 2.49 au from the Sun and 2.29 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number2161
Provisional designation1963 UD
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter15.9 km (#2,927 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.0740
Rotation period5.06 hours
Spectral typeC
Absolute magnitude (H)12.32
Orbital period4.56 years
Semi-major axis2.75 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.30 – 3.19 au
Eccentricity0.162
Inclination7.30°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.31 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

More named asteroids discovered by Indiana University