(8968) Europaeus Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 29 September 1973 by van Houten, C. J., van Houten-Groeneveld, I., Gehrels, T. at Palomar.

Named for Caprimulgus europaeus, or nightjar.Naming citation (WGSBN Bull. 2, #8, 7), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Europaeus is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsEuropaeusEuropaeus

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Europaeus is 2.94 au from the Sun and 2.26 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number8968
Provisional designation1212 T-2
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter11.5 km (#4,297 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.146
Absolute magnitude (H)12.66
Orbital period5.23 years
Semi-major axis3.01 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.67 – 3.36 au
Eccentricity0.115
Inclination9.69°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.67 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 29 September 1973

More named asteroids discovered by van Houten, C. J., van Houten-Groeneveld, I., Gehrels, T.