(31) Euphrosyne Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 1 September 1854 by J. Ferguson at Washington.

Where Euphrosyne is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsEuphrosyneEuphrosyne

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Euphrosyne is 3.80 au from the Sun and 3.96 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number31
Provisional designationA854 RA
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter267 km (#10 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.0530
Rotation period5.53 hours
Spectral typeC
Absolute magnitude (H)6.83
Orbital period5.62 years
Semi-major axis3.16 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.48 – 3.84 au
Eccentricity0.216
Inclination26.3°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.59 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

More named asteroids discovered by J. Ferguson