(8434) Columbianus Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 24 September 1960 by van Houten, C. J., van Houten-Groeneveld, I., Gehrels, T. at Palomar.

Named for Cygnus columbianus, also called Cygnus bewickii, or Bewick's swan.Naming citation (WGSBN Bull. 2, #8, 4), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Columbianus is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsColumbianusColumbianus

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Columbianus is 3.38 au from the Sun and 3.01 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number8434
Provisional designation6571 P-L
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter10.3 km (#4,912 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.0790
Absolute magnitude (H)13.58
Orbital period5.15 years
Semi-major axis2.98 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.27 – 3.70 au
Eccentricity0.239
Inclination3.13°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.29 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also discovered on 24 September 1960

More named asteroids discovered by van Houten, C. J., van Houten-Groeneveld, I., Gehrels, T.