(6074) Bechtereva Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 24 August 1968 by T. M. Smirnova at Nauchnyj.

Named in honor of Natalia Petrovna Bechtereva (b. 1924), outstanding neurophysiologist, director of the Institute of Experimental Medicine in St. Petersburg for many years and founder of the Institute of the Human Brain of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Bechtereva laid the foundation for basic research into the physiology of healthy and diseased human brains. She discovered the cerebral mechanisms that optimize cognitive processes---the error detector. The theory of the brain's stable pathological state as the adaptation background for many chronic diseases was developed by Bechtereva, opening up new opportunities for their treatment. Name suggested by the Institute of the Human Brain and the Institute of Applied Astronomy.Naming citation (19990202/MPCPages.arc), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Bechtereva is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsBechterevaBechtereva

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Bechtereva is 2.61 au from the Sun and 3.59 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number6074
Provisional designation1968 QE
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter5.90 km (#9,077 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.221
Absolute magnitude (H)13.71
Orbital period3.70 years
Semi-major axis2.39 au
Perihelion – aphelion1.87 – 2.91 au
Eccentricity0.218
Inclination1.57°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)0.858 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also named after someone called Natalia

More named asteroids discovered by T. M. Smirnova