(6645) Arcetri Main-belt Asteroid

Discovered on 11 January 1991 by E. F. Helin at Palomar.

Named for the Florence Observatory, moved in 1872 from the center of the city to Arcetri, near the house in which Galileo died. The original observatory, La Specola, was also associated with Galileo, and nineteenth-century directors included the comet hunters Pons, Donati and Tempel. It was Donati who moved the observatory to its present location.Naming citation (19961026/MPCPages.arc), IAU / Minor Planet Center, via NASA/JPL

Where Arcetri is today

MercuryVenusEarthEarthMarsMarsArcetriArcetri

Seen from above the solar system on 2026-10-14: Arcetri is 3.75 au from the Sun and 4.57 au from Earth. Computed from JPL's orbital elements.

Facts

Number6645
Provisional designation1991 AR1
Orbit classMain-belt Asteroid
Diameter11.9 km (#4,124 largest of 17,440 named asteroids with a measured size)
Albedo0.125
Absolute magnitude (H)13.03
Orbital period5.54 years
Semi-major axis3.13 au
Perihelion – aphelion2.51 – 3.75 au
Eccentricity0.199
Inclination0.786°
Closest distance between its orbit and Earth's (MOID)1.52 au

Data: NASA/JPL Small-Body Database and the IAU Minor Planet Center.

Also named after someone called Florence

Also discovered on 11 January 1991

More named asteroids discovered by E. F. Helin